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The emphasis on biometric identification within the EU AI Act’s approach to migration, asylum, and border control highlights the intent to harness technology for more accurate identification and verification processes. Biometric systems, which include fingerprints, facial recognition, and iris scanning, provide a way to ensure that identities are authenticated with high precision, potentially streamlining processes in border security and migration management.

This reliance on biometric identification aligns with broader trends in enhancing national security and improving the efficiency of migration systems. However, it also raises issues surrounding privacy, data protection, and the potential for misuse or discrimination, which are central to the governance and ethical considerations surrounding AI deployment.

In contrast, the other aspects mentioned — eliminating the need for human intervention, promoting unrestricted border access, and endorsing automated decision-making without oversight — fail to accurately reflect the EU's approach. The EU AI Act recognizes the importance of human oversight and ethical considerations within automated processes, as well as the need for balance between security and individual rights.